We visited the WA museum a total of
three times! There's an excellent display
of the HMAS Sydney and her discovery and a lot of information about the social
history of the Geraldton area, but the highlight was the Shipwreck Gallery
which was full of stories and artefacts from the various shipwrecks that had
occurred in the area, some as far back at the 1600’s. Some of the survival stories are fascinating,
as are the stories of the discovery of the wrecks and evidence of the lives
survivors led on land while awaiting rescue.
Amazingly, there were successful rescue attempts which provide evidence
that plenty of Dutch citizens were the first Europeans to set foot on
Australian soil. In fact, it’s amazing how close we came
to being a Dutch or even a French colony, as explorers from these nations were
on the scene well before Cook planted the Union Jack.
While chatting to the lady at the
museum counter, she mentioned a replica of the Batavia longboat was moored at
the back of the museum and often took tourists out for a sail on Sunday
afternoons. There was no set time, it
wasn’t an organised tour; you just had to be at the right spot at the right
time. We didn’t give it another
thought. Anyway, our third
visit to the museum happened to be on Sunday afternoon and while the girls were
in the kid’s activity area and I was browsing in the museums bookshop, Larry
was out the back chatting to the skipper of the longboat. Long story short, we
were invited to sail on the boat!We couldn't believe our luck being invited to sail on the Batavia longboat. |
Prior to boarding the Batavia longboat. |
Larry and I hadn’t been on a sail boat since at least 1984 when we spent an Easter sailing Moreton Bay with an inexperienced friend and his partner, while the girls have never been on a sailing boat before. This replica, built in 2000 is an exact copy of the Batavia longboat, with the addition of a motor. However once on the harbour, the engine was killed and it was all under sail.
Apart from the skipper and the four of us, there was also a man with this two teenage children, all learning to sail. Larry ended up being heavily involved with one of the sails every time the boat tacked, while the girls and I just enjoyed the experience and tried to imagine what an amazing journey (and hellish experience) it must have been to sail 5 weeks to Batavia (now Jakarta) with 48 people on board (we had 8 on board) to seek rescue for the Batavia survivors. It is also amazing that all 48 survived the journey. The rest of the Batavia story is fascinating. A rescue ship successfully returned to the site of the shipwreck and was able to recover the majority of its valuable cargo, however while awaiting rescue, 125 men women and children had been murdered by their own countrymen as part of a mutiny. Finally, the Captain got sacked for wrecking the state-of-the-art ship in unchartered waters.
The rigging and sails were built to scale, with the only modern additon being some metal pullies rather than timber pullies. |
Without doubt, the most impressive
structure and visitor attraction in Geraldton is the HMAS Sydney II memorial on
a hill in the centre of town. We timed
our visit with a volunteer guided tour so we could get the most from the
site. The idea of a commemorative
memorial initially began as a local Rotary Club project in 1998 and it’s grown
from there. Today the memorial overlooks
Geraldton and the Indian Ocean. The memorial
consists of black marble walls with the names of all 645 men who died on 19
November 1941. There were no survivors.
The main structure is a dome of 645 metal seagulls over an upturned ship
propeller. Inspiration
for the seagulls came during an early anniversary service when a flock of
seagulls swooped down over the assembled crowd.
In maritime folklore, seagulls represent the spirit of souls lost at
sea. There is a brass statue of The Waiting Woman, a woman dressed in
1940’s style clothes, holding onto her hat due to the Geraldton winds, looking
out to sea for her missing husband/father/son etc. She was constructed 8 years before the wreck
of the Sydney was discovered in 2008 and yet it turns out she is facing in the
exact direction the Sydney was located.
Eerie!
This was one of the more ambitious Rotary projects we'd seen. |
The entrance to the memorial. The other side of the white walls are black marble slabs with the names of all 645 crew engraved. |
The dome of seagulls at sunset |
There is also a life sized copy of the ship’s bow and when you stand beneath it looking up at the deck of the bow on a cloudy day, it feels like the boat is sailing towards you. Also eerie! Once Sydney was located in 2008, a further structure was added, a descending fountain, signifying the depths of the ocean, where the water flows downwards. The coastline and co-ordinates of the Sydney location are at the base of the fountain. Everything about the memorial was well thought out and significant. It’s not an official war memorial as such, but it felt every bit of one.
This feature was added when Sydney was discovered. The seagull is placed on the exact co-ordinates she was located in. The night lighting made it very dramatic. |
As we happened to be in Geraldton at
the time of the anniversary of the sinking of the ship – 19 November 1941 – we
attended the anniversary service which had the full military presence, wreath
laying etc and the playing of the Last Post.
As the sun set, which was when the Sydney was last sighted by survivors
of the Kormoran (the German ship she fought), a cannon was let off and flares
released over the harbour. Of course, I
had a good cry throughout the proceedings.
Wreaths laid as part of the memorial service. The upturned ship propellor signifies a dying ship. |
We don’t tend to visit many churches,
possibly because we are still ‘churched out’ after backpacking in Europe almost
25 years ago. Churches in Europe are
significant buildings so they are difficult to avoid, but given the passage of
time, we thought it was time to venture into one as a tourist. St Francis Xavier Catholic Cathedral didn’t
disappoint. Constructed and designed by an Anglican minister who converted to
Catholicism and who also happened to be an architect, John Hawes constructed a
number of distinctive church-related buildings in the area, including the
Cathedral during 1916-1938.
Cathedral of St. Francis Xavier - an imposing edifice and you can see the Spanish influence in its design. |
The text around the dome was originally written in Latin. |
Basically any arched or circular edge had the bright orange stripes while the rest of the church interior was pale grey stipes. |
About 30 minutes south of Geraldton is
the Greenough (pronounced Grenuff) Historical Village. It’s
basically the remnants of an 1860’s town that was the administrative hub for
the surrounding farmlands. After the
area was largely abandoned due to flooding and wheat diseases, the town fell
into disrepair leaving only the stone buildings and a small number of
substantial timber buildings still standing.
Enter the National Trust in the 1970’s and a process of stabilisation
and restoration began before the buildings constructed along a main street,
including churches, dance hall, police station/cells, courthouse, convent,
schoolhouse and residences, opened to the public. One of the original stores has been extended
to include the information centre, gift shop and cave and we can recommend the
Devonshire tea and deliciously coffee!
Kate inside the old school house. Smaller desks at the front leading to larger desks behind. The enrolment of the school room ranged from 19 - 63 students to a single teacher. |
Greenough original school house |
As usual, the Greenough cemetery didn't disappoint. This was an interesting headstone, describing the death of two brothers in 1875 - one through exhaustion, the other murdered by natives. |
We also ventured about 60km south to the Larry the Lobster Festival at Dongara/Port Denison, two small fishing villages also south of Geraldton. The official lobster season (called crayfish, or crays) commenced on 15 November so the festival includes the blessing of the fleet for safe passage and successful catches. There was a market and entertainment. We arrived around midday and had intended staying until the fireworks at 8.00pm, but with a resident population of about 600 people, all of whom I’m sure were at the festival, we’d seen the markets and were ready to head home by 2ish!
An unexpected gem however was the Hampton Arms Inn about 20km away – an 1860’s hotel now a musty, dusty second-hand book shop, run by an eccentric Englishman, who although having lived in Australia for years, I could barely understand and had to resort to lip reading. Some of the rooms had old wallpaper, the floorboards creaked, dust covered the books and it was clear that some of the books were very old 1st editions. I was on the lookout for ‘My brilliant career’ and ‘Little Women’ for the girls and ‘Sons in the Saddle’ for me but were out of luck. I love these out of the way, unexpected businesses. Larry meanwhile, retired to the car to listen to the cricket! http://www.hamptonarms.com.au/
Rope coiling seemed to be a major drawcard with about a dozen different categories of 'coilers' vying for surprisingly good monetary prizes. |
One of the things we noticed almost
straight away driving around Geraldton is the number of fish and chip
businesses. We’ve never seen so many in one place. One of the better known is called ‘Chis &
Fips’, so we duly spent $40 just to see what the fuss was all about. Down to the foreshore to eat them, along with
most of Geraldton’s resident seagull population it seemed. Got the thumbs up from all of us!
So, all in all, we really liked ‘Gero’
as the locals call it, it was neat and tidy
with a good mix of old buildings, an excellent art gallery and library and a good
foreshore. All we need are jobs and we
might be seriously tempted to move to the other side of the country!!Famous leaning tree (windblown, like many others we saw) |
Victoria Hospital, Geraldton |
Point Moore Lighthouse |
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